Eye Inflammation: Causes, Risks, and Medications That Help

When your eyes feel red, swollen, or burning, you’re likely dealing with eye inflammation, a condition where the eye’s tissues become irritated or infected. Also known as ocular inflammation, it can stem from infections, allergies, autoimmune issues, or even side effects from medications. It’s not just discomfort—it can signal something deeper, like uveitis, conjunctivitis, or a reaction to a drug you’re taking.

Some cases are simple, like an eye allergy, a reaction to pollen, dust, or pet dander that causes itching and watery eyes. Others are more serious, like eye infections, bacterial or viral conditions that can spread and damage vision if untreated. You might not realize that something as common as steroid eye drops—often prescribed to reduce swelling—can actually cause harm if used too long, leading to glaucoma or cataracts. And yes, some herbal supplements, like Ginkgo Biloba, have been linked to bleeding in the eye, especially if you’re on blood thinners.

What you take matters. A painkiller like ketorolac can cause eye irritation. Acetaminophen combos might not touch your eyes directly, but liver damage from overdose can affect how your body handles eye meds. Even blood pressure drugs like Accupril or Sartel can have side effects that show up as dry eyes or blurred vision. And if you’re pregnant, some treatments for eye inflammation are off-limits—others are safe, but only if used correctly.

You’ll find real cases here: people who thought their red eyes were just allergies, only to find out it was something more. Others who improved after switching meds or adjusting their diet. There’s no one-size-fits-all fix. What works for one person might make another’s eyes worse. That’s why understanding the root cause—and knowing which drugs to avoid—is the first step to healing.